kpoviv
This StasyQ video is recorded at 240fps and the video is at 60fps. That is to say that it is at a quarter speed.
I wanted to know if it is the same to record with a camera at 120fps and put the video at 30fps.
assuming it's not a conversion, then yes, it's the same amount of slowdown. But the 30fps will in this case likely be noticeable to the naked eye. I would suggest interpolating from 30fps to 60fps but make sure to keep all original keyframes.
A 100% sure way to accomplish this would be to extract all individual frames, then interpolate and compile the video again with all original + interpolated frames. DAINapp is free tool specially made for this but only works with Nvidia.
Googling for the app will almost certainly land you an page to buy it, or Patreon. But it's available for free on github.
https://github.com/BurguerJohn/Dain-App/releases/tag/1.0